Key Specifications & Features
Engine & Power
The Swaraj 744 FE is powered by a 3-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 3307 cc, delivering a horsepower range of 46–50 HP (≈29.82–37.28 kW). The engine operates at a rated speed of 2000 RPM, providing substantial torque for demanding fieldwork. This combination ensures the tractor can efficiently manage both light and heavy-duty tasks, making it suitable for a variety of crops and soil conditions.
Its engine is designed not only for power but also for fuel efficiency. Farmers benefit from lower operating costs while achieving optimal performance, making it a cost-effective solution for both small and large farms.
Transmission & Gears
The Swaraj 744 FE comes with a sliding mesh / partial constant mesh gearbox. The standard configuration includes 8 forward + 2 reverse gears, while an optional setup offers 12 forward + 3 reverse gears for added flexibility. This wide range of gear options allows farmers to adjust the tractor's speed and torque to match specific field conditions, whether ploughing tough soil, sowing seeds, or harvesting crops.
The multiple gears also help in fuel management by enabling the tractor to work efficiently at different speeds without overloading the engine.
PTO & Hydraulics
A multi-speed PTO with 540 RPM is provided, offering 4 forward + 1 reverse PTO speeds for the 4WD model. This allows farmers to attach a variety of farm implements such as rotavators, threshers, harvesters, and water pumps.
The hydraulic system supports lifting implements weighing up to 2000 kg, which is ideal for heavy-duty operations. This feature ensures the tractor remains versatile and efficient across different farming activities, reducing dependency on multiple machines and enhancing productivity.
Brakes & Steering
Safety and control are critical on Indian farms with varied terrain. The Swaraj 744 FE is equipped with oil-immersed brakes (OIB) that provide strong stopping power even under heavy load or in muddy and wet conditions.
For operator comfort, the tractor offers mechanical steering in the 2WD variant and power steering in the 4WD variant. This reduces fatigue during long hours of operation and ensures precise handling on uneven fields.
Fuel & Capacity
With a fuel tank capacity of 56 litres, the Swaraj 744 FE allows for extended working hours without the need for frequent refuelling. This is particularly beneficial for large farms or long field sessions, where continuous operation is critical to completing time-sensitive farming tasks.
Build, Design & Durability
Swaraj emphasizes a sturdy and reliable build. The tractor features a strong front axle to handle both soft and hard soil conditions, a wide bonnet to protect the engine from dust and debris, and a stable wheelbase and chassis for improved balance and stability.
Combined with a 6-year warranty (as claimed by the manufacturer), the Swaraj 744 FE positions itself as a long-term investment for farmers seeking a durable tractor capable of withstanding tough agricultural conditions.
Why It Matters for Indian Farmers
India’s agriculture is diverse, with fields ranging from soft, loamy soil to rough, uneven terrain. Farmers need a tractor that balances power, versatility, and fuel efficiency, and the Swaraj 744 FE delivers precisely that.
- Power & Performance: Adequate horsepower for managing heavy implements and challenging tasks.
- Versatility: Multiple gears and PTO options to suit various crop cycles and farming activities.
- Durability: Strong chassis and reliable engine design for long-term use.
- Cost-Effectiveness: Reasonably priced between ₹6.90–7.40 lakhs on-road (2025 data), making it affordable for medium and large farms.
The tractor’s design ensures farmers can handle ploughing, tilling, sowing, and harvesting efficiently, while also reducing maintenance costs due to its durable construction and warranty support.
Use-Cases & Suitability
The Swaraj 744 FE is ideal for a wide range of agricultural operations:
- Heavy-Duty Farming Tasks: Ploughing, tilling, sowing, and harvesting.
- Implement Compatibility: Rotavators, harvesters, threshers, and water pumps thanks to its multi-speed PTO and strong hydraulics.
- Farm Size Flexibility: Suitable for small, medium, and large farms due to fuel efficiency, lifting capacity, and reliability.
- Varied Terrain Handling: Strong brakes, mechanical/power steering, and sturdy design provide stability on uneven or rough terrains.
Overall, the Swaraj 744 FE offers a comprehensive package for Indian farmers, blending power, efficiency, and affordability into a single, reliable machine. Its versatility and durability make it a smart choice for anyone seeking a dependable tractor that can handle the rigors of Indian farming.